This study presented clinical, radiological, and laboratory features of cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum (CLOCCs) in COVID-19 patients. The corpus callosum connects the cortical zones of the left and right hemispheres.
discovermednews.com/cytotoxi…#brain#COVID19
Interestingly, some previous papers indicated changes in the domain of brain lateralization in COVID19 and post-COVID patients. The CC is associated with functional cortical lateralization at the level of interhemispheric inhibition but also contributes to brain symmetry.
Spatial gene expression analysis revealed SARS-CoV-2-related #inflammation in the epipharynx of patients with #longCOVID, suggesting the therapeutic potential of epipharyngeal abrasive therapy.
discovermednews.com/epiphary…
Epipharyngeal lymphoid tissue and palatine tonsils are the main lymphatic organs of Waldeyer’s ring, the innate immune system of the upper respiratory tract.
Up to 245 days after vaccination, the persistence of vaccine-derived S1 protein in CD16+ #monocytes and an altered cytokine profile were found in SARS-CoV-2-negative individuals with post-COVID-19 #vaccination syndrome.
#spikediscovermednews.com/the-pers…
It seems that the persistence of vaccine-derived S1 protein in CD16+ monocytes for months can maintain inflammation and contribute to post-COVID-19 vaccination syndrome in SARS-CoV-2-negative individuals.
A case series of 30 newly diagnosed or relapsed glomerular diseases after COVID-19 mRNA vaccination. The most common glomerular disease was immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN).
discovermednews.com/glomerul…#mRNAvaccine#kidney
The absolute risk of glomerular disease increased after the second or third vaccination. Although rare, relatively severe diseases, such as PGNMID, TAFRO syndrome, and anti-GBM nephritis, occurred after vaccination.
#SARSCoV2 spike and nucleocapsid proteins were detected in extracellular vesicles or as free proteins in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluids from post-COVID patients up to two years after acute COVID-19.
#lungsdiscovermednews.com/sars-cov…
Interestingly, most S and N proteins were contained in the extracellular vesicles in the BAL fluids of patients with post-COVID lung disease. In contrast, most HIV-GP120 proteins were present as free proteins in the BAL fluids from HIV-positive subjects.
HIV-GP120 protein was also detected in extracellular vesicles or as free proteins in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluids from HIV-positive subjects on HAART therapy with undetectable blood viral load.
SARS-CoV-2 #spike protein could exacerbate #stroke: In a mouse model of transient focal brain ischemia, the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein increased infarct volume, inflammation, and coagulation and reduced cerebral blood flow.
discovermednews.com/sars-cov…
The RAAS imbalance increased coagulation and decreased fibrinolysis, which worsened ischemic stroke outcomes, as evidenced by increased infarct size, reduced cerebral blood flow, and increased cognitive impairment.
This study provides new evidence that SARS-CoV-2 S protein injection given to hACE2 KI mice seven days before transient focal brain ischemia disrupted the RAAS balance by increasing Ang II/AT1R signaling in the brain’s cells at the expense of the Ang II/AT2R protective arm.
Ackermann et al., who examined the lungs of seven people who died from COVID-19, were the first to describe intussusceptive angiogenesis in the pathogenesis of COVID-19.
The most remarkable finding in the cardiac remodeling triggered by the SARS-CoV-2 was a marked neovascularization in the form of intussusceptive angiogenesis, associated with significant infiltration of CD11b+/TIE2+ macrophages, which are drivers of intussusceptive angiogenesis.
#Azithromycin treatment was distinct in terms of enhancement of the epithelial barrier, retention of phospholipids, vesicle build-up, and its effect on gene sets related to keratinocyte differentiation and establishment of the skin barrier.