There is no two-state solution. It is a complete lie! Oslo Solidarity youtube.com/watch?v=bmULPGWh…

Hilde Henriksen Waage: "The Oslo process, and the Norwegian negotiators, they were conducting this process according to Israel's rules of the game". 30 years after the Oslo Accords, we bring together some of those who know the history and the reality best: Dr. Mustafa Barghouti, Prof. Hilde Henriksen Waage, Prof. Avi Shlaim, Raymond Johansen, and Dr. Mads Gilbert. Together they take a critical, historical look at the Oslo process, Norway’s role behind the scenes and ask whether Israel ever truly wanted a two-state solution. Watch full debate on the Oslo Solidarity channel. youtube.com/@OsloSolidarity/…

Raymond Johansen: The settler movement needs to be placed on a terrorist list. Oslo Solidarity youtube.com/@OsloSolidarity/…

Mads Gilbert: The malignant settler-colonial project of Israel is leading us into a future where there are no international laws anymore. Oslo Solidarity youtube.com/@OsloSolidarity/…

Avi Shlaim - 'I'm an Arab Jew' Oslo Solidarity youtube.com/@OsloSolidarity/…

Mustafa Barghouti: Israel could not stop the Intifada

‘NAZA’, a film about Israel’s genocide in Gaza won the Special Jury Prize at the Venice Film Festival. Co-director Yuval Abraham said Israeli officers described the mass killing of Palestinians as ‘not by accident, but by design’, and accused the US and Europe of enabling it.

Release Dr Hussam Abu Safia immediately! It’s been more than 1,000 days of genocide and 500 days of Abu Safia’s detention. We need urgent action to end both. Dr Hussam Abu Safia’s life is in imminent danger. This is what his lawyer Nasser Odeh said after visiting him on Thursday in an underground interrogation facility, part of Israel’s Nitzan Prison. If we do not act immediately, Gaza may lose yet another brilliant doctor, and Israel may get away with yet another brutal crime. Abu Safia, a Palestinian paediatrician and hospital director, first captured the global spotlight on December 27, 2024. That day footage surfaced of him wearing a white doctor’s coat and walking through the bombed-out rubble of what was once a northern Gaza street towards an armoured vehicle where Israeli soldiers were waiting for him. He was not surrendering an army; he was surrendering the small but critical Kamal Adwan Hospital after 85 days of siege as his staff and patients were forced to leave at gunpoint. A hospital that should have been protected by international law, international leaders and the United Nations but instead was attacked, deprived of medicine, electricity and supplies. At least 30 people were killed and 20 injured in the hospital when Israeli troops stormed it on December 6, 2024. When his teenage son Ibrahim was killed outside the hospital, Abu Safia said the funeral prayers himself before rushing back to his child patients. The photo and video of Abu Safia’s last moments of freedom were shared globally on social media, capturing the attention of millions and demonstrating the limits of social media activism. The global spotlight didn’t change his or Gaza’s fate or the politics of the rogue state of Israel. Abu Safia is not a “terrorist” nor a “combatant”. If anything, he is the defender of life who stands by his patients: Palestinian children under Israeli occupation, targets of bombing, sniper fire and the sadistic Israeli siege causing widespread starvation, thirst, disease and premature death among them. Israel claims Abu Safia is “affiliated with Hamas” and has detained him under the Unlawful Combatants Law. No evidence has been presented to prove these allegations, no criminal indictment has been brought, and no independent observer has been able to examine the intelligence said to justify his detention. On June 10, Abu Safia was finally seen in public after more than 500 days of brutal imprisonment. He appeared via videolink from the dreaded Nafha Prison during an Israeli Supreme Court hearing in Jerusalem. He was handcuffed and shackled, looked emaciated and unwell, but he had a calm and dignified posture. Less than a month later, his lawyer visited him in Nitzan Prison. He had trouble recognising his client because he was so badly beaten and was losing consciousness during the meeting. Abu Safia is one of hundreds of Palestinian medical workers whom Israel has detained. Fourteen doctors, including him, remain in Israeli detention camps and prisons. Two have not made it out alive, and 1,700 healthcare workers have been killed. Get instant alerts and updates based on your interests. Be the first to know when big stories happen. Why are Palestinian medics and hospital staff arrested, detained, tortured and killed by Israel? For decades, Israeli occupation forces have been targeting Palestinian healthcare, in violation of international law, to promote ethnic cleansing and collective punishment as part of their settler-colonial project. The Israeli epistemicide aims to erase all signs of Palestinian knowledge, infrastructure and civil society. To cover up their crimes, the Israeli military has claimed that Gaza’s hospitals are military hideouts or “command centres” for the Palestinian armed resistance. To date, they have not been able to produce independent, verifiable proof of this. I have myself worked in various hospitals in Gaza for 25 years, mostly at al-Shifa in Gaza City, and never ever seen any proof of such use of either hospitals or ambulances. The arrest, abuse and torture of Palestinian medics and other staff from Gaza’s hospitals aim to force false confessions of such use of hospitals in Gaza. Unsuccessfully. My colleagues have never yielded. They have stood by the truth. But there is another Israeli motivation for detaining and mass-killing medical workers as well. Hospital staff bear witness and are directly involved in documenting Israeli war crimes. Since the start of the genocide, paediatricians like Abu Safia have raised the alarm about Israel’s purposeful targeting of Palestinian children with the aim of extermination. What they have said all along was finally captured in a recently released UN report that concluded that there was clear evidence of “Israel’s deliberate and direct targeting of Palestinian children” and the destruction of “the essence of childhood”. More than 24,000 of Gaza’s children have been killed, an average of one Palestinian child killed by Israeli occupation forces every hour for 1,000 days. As of September, at least 1,009 of the killed children were babies or toddlers. Nearly half (450) of these babies were born and killed during the war. At least 42,011 children have been injured. One million Palestinian children remain under the sadistic Israeli siege, homeless, food insecure and without access to safe drinking water, regular schooling or proper medical care. The killing and maiming of Gaza’s children continues on a daily basis. A senior Gaza paediatrician recently described to me the life of Gaza’s schoolchildren thus: “The most important tasks that school students perform every morning are: firstly, the search for water; secondly, the search for food at food distribution centres; and thirdly, collecting some waste that can be used as kindling. … So every morning, you find hundreds of children rummaging through the garbage, searching for anything that can be used to start a fire.” Like the killed and starved children of Gaza, Abu Safia is a prominent symbol of Israel’s rogue nature. That is why, the Israeli authorities continue to torture him and keep him in solitary confinement while Israeli courts deny his appeals for release. My Palestinian colleagues in Gaza are not just calling for Abu Safia’s release, for humanitarian relief for hospitals and for an end to the targeting of medical workers. They are demanding an immediate end to the occupation and siege and the restoration of the basic conditions that make health possible: human security, dignity, food, water, justice and the protection of civilian life. The root problem in Gaza now, as it was 1,000 days ago, is the United States-supported Israeli colonial occupation, the sadistic siege, structural violence and apartheid. Neither an international band-aid with a few Israeli-controlled visiting international medical teams nor international empty lip service with passive condemnation will change the situation. The only way forward from a preventive medical perspective is harsh formal international sanctions and isolating boycotts of Israel to stop this genocide, end the occupation and save lives. Time is running out. History will judge us. There are no excuses. Do something, do more – or be complicit. This is our responsibility; this is the responsibility of each Western politician, parliament and government. Everyone can do their share. Be active, protest and organise solidarity and support for the just struggle and resistance of the Palestinian people. Seventeen years ago during the 2009 Israeli war on Gaza, I shouted from al-Shifa Hospital: “We wade in death, blood and amputees. Many children. Pregnant women. I have never experienced anything this horrible. Now we hear tanks. Tell it, pass it on, shout it. Anything. DO SOMETHING! DO MORE! We’re living in the history books now, all of us!” Do something! Do more! has never been more imperative. Mads Gilbert, July 4, 2026 Published by Aljazeera aljazeera.com/opinions/2026/…

Release Dr Hussam Abu Safia immediately! aje.news/cjuuzc via @AJEnglish

At least 1,530 people have been killed and 4,812 injured in Israeli attacks on Lebanon. The toll includes 130 children, while medical workers and emergency services have also been heavily impacted. #Infograph

Lebanese poet Khatoun Salma and her husband were killed yesterday after Israeli aircraft bombed a residential building in the Talat al-Khayyat area of Beirut.

Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation’s (NRK) Solidarity with Israel GENOCIDE AND EUROVISION: NRK Fails Its Duty By Mads Gilbert and Charlotte Qvale For those who still doubt: Israel's president Herzog was crystal clear in his thanks to EBU (European Broadcasting Union) – and NRK's "neutral" support: "I want to thank all those who have stood up for Israel. This decision shows solidarity, community, and cooperation." Does NRK’s leadership think that a lie, if repeated enough times, will eventually be accepted as the truth? "A nation committing genocide cannot continue to sing. A world that sees a nation committing genocide cannot sing with them, nor accept the fact that this nation wishes to continue singing as if nothing has happened." This was written by the renowned Israeli Jewish journalist Gideon Levy in September in the Israeli newspaper Haaretz about Israel’s participation in next year’s Eurovision Song Contest (ESC). Lies and Leadership Does NRK’s leadership think that a lie, if repeated enough times, will eventually be accepted as the truth? They certainly repeat without shame their contradictory, imprecise, and untenable arguments about "neutrality" and "reputation" to defend Norway’s failure to call for Israel’s exclusion from ESC once again. Broadcasting Director Vibeke Fürst Haugen told Aftenposten that she supports the changes made to protect the competition’s "neutrality and reputation" (sic!) at Ebu’s general assembly this week, repeating nonsensical arguments about NRK’s opposition to a cultural boycott of Israel because it would "undermine NRK’s credibility as an independent news provider." But wait a minute: Can we also not trust NRK’s news coverage of the fighting against Russia's occupation of Ukraine? After all, NRK took the lead as early as February 2022 in calling for a cultural boycott of Russia in the same song competition, the day after Russia's invasion, a boycott that NRK still supports. Difficult Sport: Objectivity and Neutrality Of course, NRK, like any other serious news outlet, is obliged to be objective, knowledge-based, and follow journalistic principles. But it seems that the national broadcaster fails to distinguish between objectivity and neutrality. When NRK chooses to remain neutral regarding ongoing, bloody violations of international law and potential genocide, it fundamentally undermines its own credibility. NRK is our public broadcaster, part of the Norwegian state apparatus, with the state as its sole owner and Culture Minister Lubna Jaffery (Labour Party) as the general assembly’s representative. NRK is the state. Norway ratified the Genocide Convention on July 22, 1949, shortly after it was adopted by the UN General Assembly as an unbreakable part of international law. Norway – and Norwegian state institutions – have been bound by the convention for 76 years. This entails clear Norwegian obligations to prevent, avoid complicity in, and prosecute genocide. NRK is an important state-owned institution that, regardless of claims of neutrality, cannot remain neutral on the most serious violations of international law. NRK would, of course, not be biased by following international law. Here are four brief pieces of advice to NRK’s sole owner, Culture Minister Jaffery, and Broadcasting Director Fürst Haugen: 1.⁠ ⁠Follow NRK’s duty to actively prevent genocide. The core obligation for signatory states to the Genocide Convention is not just to refrain from committing genocide themselves, but to actively prevent it from happening, as established by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in 2007. This obligation is triggered when a state knows, or should know, that there is a serious risk of genocide. The duty to prevent is an obligation to act, not merely a moral responsibility. And more importantly: The Convention does not require that states first determine that genocide is actually occurring before these obligations are triggered. It is enough that there is a real and serious risk of genocide. This is undoubtedly met with Israel’s warfare in Gaza, which is being reviewed by the ICJ. NRK, as an integral part of the Norwegian state apparatus, must fulfill the same obligation. A cultural boycott is a lawful, peaceful, and recognized form of leverage against violations of international law, as Norway actively uses it against Russia (ESC, sports, cultural cooperation, etc.). 2.⁠ ⁠Follow the other countries that are now boycotting. Norway must now follow Spain, the Netherlands, Slovenia, Ireland and Iceland which this week showed political and moral courage and will boycott ESC 2026. A boycott does not mean Norwegian isolation, as successive Norwegian governments and foreign ministers often argue, especially when it comes to sanctions against Israel. 3.⁠ ⁠Follow the will of the people. A clear majority believes Israel should not be allowed to participate in ESC 2026. In a survey by Norstat for NRK in November, 60% said NRK should vote no to Israel’s participation in ESC. In an online poll on the same topic, 80% said no to Israeli participation (over 33,000 participants). In a similar poll in Aftenposten now, following last week's developments, eight out of ten again say Norway should not participate in 2026 (as of writing, approximately 5900 votes). 4.⁠ ⁠Follow our artists and musicians. Norwegian performers, composers, producers, and others in the music industry have taken moral and political responsibility in recent years. Repeatedly, they have led the way through concrete actions and organized resistance against NRK, with numerous petitions widely supporting a cultural boycott of Israel in ESC. Listen to them! The World is Watching We cannot sing along with official national representatives of Israel, which is committing genocide. They do this in broad daylight while the whole world watches, not primarily through NRK's neutral journalism and politics, but through local Palestinian journalists and ordinary Palestinians' continuous documentation. Nothing is further from the broadcasting director’s alleged reputation management and neutrality than that NRK’s owner and leadership contribute to Norway once again behaving hypocritically and violating the Genocide Convention’s call to actively prevent potential genocides. For those who still doubt: Israel's president Herzog was crystal clear in his thanks to Ebu – and NRK’s "neutral" support: "I want to thank all those who have stood up for Israel. This decision shows solidarity, community, and cooperation." Active and Solidary Support for Israel NRK's support for Israel’s participation in ESC is thus not neutrality, but active and solidaristic support for Israel, not for Palestine, during an ongoing genocide. We want Norway and NRK to stand up for our true core values. Lead the fight against apartheid, racism, and genocide, actively defend international law and human dignity. When that job is done and Israel is stopped, then we can sing. Translated from Norwegian: [Source: Nettavisen](nettavisen.no/norsk-debatt/f…)

ISrael is not planning for peace, but for more war, nore killing, starvation and occupation.

There is no "ceasefire" with ISrael; the genocide continues.

🇮🇱🇵🇸A doctor from inside the ICU: Every machine had a bullet hole — screens shattered, life-support devices deliberately disabled. And then he said the line that exposes everything: “You can’t turn a dialysis machine into a weapon… so why shoot it?” The truth is clearer than any investigation.

Suspend Israel from the UN. Do you agree with her??

Torture and health worker complicity in Israeli detention sites By Sara el-Solh, James Smith, Amira Nimerawi, Mads Gilbert. Nov 7, 2025 bmj.com/content/391/bmj.r234… Multiple credible reports have emerged since 2023 detailing the torture and inhumane treatment of Palestinians held in Israeli detention sites.1 -8 At least 75 Palestinians—including children—have died or been killed while held in Israeli detention since October 2023.9 These reports outline in graphic detail the extent of state-sanctioned Israeli violence against the Palestinian people and clearly expose repeated violations of international law. Recently released Palestinian hostages—held without charge—have reported repeated beatings and horrific conditions in Israeli prisons and detention sites.10 Several reports also raise urgent concerns about the role of Israeli health workers in acts of torture, and the failure to prevent such acts.2 4 8 11 Patterns of torture and Israeli medical worker complicity Torture by Israeli soldiers and health workers is not new. Depraved acts have been extensively documented over several decades by United Nations independent experts,12 and many human rights organisations including the United Against Torture Coalition,13 Amnesty International,14 Human Rights Watch,15 and B’Tselem.16 By the Israeli government’s own admission, torture has been used “systematically” against Palestinian people.17 Historical and contemporary violations include extreme physical, psychological, and sexual violence, the denial of medical care, sleep deprivation, the use of prolonged solitary confinement, attacks by dogs under the control of their handlers, being urinated on, and prolonged shackling of limbs—in some cases causing injuries requiring amputation—along with other forms of extreme and degrading treatment.1 -8 After a barbaric incident in July 2024, nine Israeli soldiers were arrested in relation to their collective participation in the torture and sexual assault of a Palestinian man held in Israeli detention.18 So violent was this attack that the man was left in critical condition with ruptured intestines, broken ribs, and lung trauma. Despite months of reports by the UN and investigative journalists detailing the abuse of Palestinian detainees, this was the first time that Israeli soldiers had been arrested in relation to such crimes.18 Elected members of the Israeli Knesset joined protests in Israel in support of the soldiers,18 19 while a survey conducted by the Israeli Institute for National Security Studies found that 65% of Israeli Jews believed the arrested soldiers should not face criminal charges, both of which highlight an entrenched culture of wider political and public support for such violence.20 The Israeli lawyer Yifat Tomer-Yerushalmi who leaked the footage of the attack has since been arrested for doing so, with the government and several politicians accusing the lawyer of damaging Israel’s global standing and casting Tomer-Yerushalmi’s efforts to prosecute violence as a project to undermine the state.21 Particularly troubling is the longstanding and well documented complicity of Israeli health workers in torture,22 -25 wider detention practices, and the overarching conditions of occupation and apartheid. Both The BMJ and The Lancet have previously reported on violations,24 25 which collectively contravene a multitude of laws, conventions, professional codes, and the core tenets of medical ethics.26 27 Recent survivors of detention have reported that Israeli health workers have been physically violent towards detainees, knowingly denied medical treatment, and neglected detainees’ injuries.2 4 8 11 Israeli whistleblowers have reported that detainees at the Sde Teiman detention site in Israel were denied analgesia during painful procedures, while doctors working at the site were told not to write their names on official documents, with one doctor revealing that “officials feared they could be identified and charged with war crimes.”28 29 Others have reported they lacked the training for treatments and procedures they were made to administer.29 An Israeli Ministry of Health policy document reviewed by investigative journalists working for the New York Times explicitly stated that detainees treated at the Sde Teiman field hospital should be blindfolded and handcuffed to their beds.29 Drawing from extensive testimonials and evidence, Physicians for Human Rights Israel produced a report on medical ethics and Palestinians in detention, concluding that“conditions and the medical care standards at Sde Teiman are a low point for medical ethics and professionalism,” and“that the Israeli healthcare system has enabled the ethical violations previously outlined concerning the medical treatment of Gazan detainees.”30 Targeting Palestinian healthcare workers The total number of Palestinians held in Israeli prisons and detention sites exceeded 9100 as of October 2025.31 Detailed reporting from Healthcare Workers Watch Palestine published in July 2025 identified 405 cases of unlawful detention of Palestinian healthcare workers since October 2023.32 At least five Palestinian healthcare workers are known to have been killed in Israeli detention in the same period.33 Among those killed was Adnan al-Bursh, a respected orthopaedic surgeon who was illegally detained by Israeli forces in December 2023. He was held without charge and died in prison in April 2024 after severe mistreatment.34 As of October 2025, at least 95 Palestinian healthcare workers remained in detention,35 including Hussam Abu Safiyeh, paediatrician and director of Kamal Adwan Hospital, who was abducted and unlawfully detained by Israeli forces in December 2024.36 These are not isolated incidents and must be understood in relation to evidence that suggests a broader strategy of targeting healthcare professionals, aimed at undermining the Palestinian healthcare system and maximising harm inflicted against the Palestinian people.37 -39 This strategy extends beyond the detention and torture of healthcare workers, to the killing of more than 1700 Palestinian healthcare workers in Gaza since October 2023,40 and clearly documented patterns of systematic and targeted destruction of healthcare infrastructure, including hospitals, clinics, ambulances, and essential medical equipment.41 -44 These acts constitute clear violations of the Fourth Geneva Convention, intended to protect medical personnel during armed conflict.45 Legal frameworks and ethical commitments Complicity in torture represents not only a violation of several legal covenants and ratified agreements but also the profound betrayal of medical ethics,26 27 46 -48 transforming medicine from an act of care into one of repression. International ethical codes explicitly forbid such involvement; the United Nations Principles of Medical Ethics deem participation in torture a gross violation,47 while the World Medical Association’s (WMA) International Code of Medical Ethics affirms that physicians must never exploit medical knowledge to violate human rights.48 These standards represent a clear commitment to professional integrity and ethically responsible medical practice. Documentation and institutional silence Despite decades of extensive documentation exposing the Israeli State’s systematic use of torture, these grave violations have been persistently disregarded, fostering a culture of impunity that enables repeated and flagrant breaches of the Palestinian people’s fundamental human rights. Particularly alarming is the documented complicity and, in many cases, the active participation of Israeli health workers in acts of torture.22 -25 The Israeli Medical Association (IMA) has failed to investigate allegations of complicity among its members,49 50 while the WMA and many national medical associations have failed to act in a timely and decisive manner on growing evidence of torture and medical complicity, which now spans several decades. In this context, it is important to note that medical associations (including the WMA), associated trade unions, and specialty bodies such as royal colleges, societies, and registration bodies all bear a responsibility to establish, promote, and enforce ethical codes of practice for their members. We maintain that a failure to explicitly condemn violations in a timely manner, to clearly name perpetrators, and to demand accountability and remedial intervention, constitutes complicity. Medical institutions including the WMA, many national medical institutions, professional bodies, academic institutions, reputable journals, and others have failed to forcefully condemn and act on clear patterns of violence. Their failure to sever ties with complicit institutions and join calls for international accountability and justice, raises urgent questions about double standards, the politicisation and selective application of medical ethics, and our wider professional values as a global healthcare workforce.51 The IMA must be pressed to acknowledge, independently investigate, and—most importantly—meaningfully challenge the systems of violence and oppression in which its members have actively participated or are otherwise complicit. As the IMA has thus far repeatedly failed to act, global networks of medical institutions such as the WMA must immediately revoke the IMA’s status and sever ties with Israeli medical institutions, as was the case with the removal of the medical associations of the apartheid states of South Africa and Rhodesia in 1970.52 To this end, in a long overdue move, members of the BMA voted at the June 2025 annual representative meeting to“suspend engagement with the IMA,” though with the caveat that this is only“until it affirms medical neutrality and condemns attacks on healthcare in Gaza.”53 54 The culture of impunity that has allowed flagrant, repeated breaches of rights to persist must be brought to an end. The thousands of Palestinians held in Israeli detention sites must be immediately released and provided with the reparative care they require. Among them are at least 95 Palestinian healthcare workers,35 the health and safety of whom remains under threat.55 56 There is no place for the misuse of medicine as an adjunct to state repression and violence. Such practices represent an abhorrent derogation of our professional values and responsibilities and are gross violations of our Palestinian colleagues’ basic right to life, health, and dignity. Torture not only destroys the lives of its victims but health worker participation and complicity in such acts corrodes the integrity of the health professions, and all those individuals and institutions that enable it. In the face of such violations, we have a moral and legal obligation, not only to speak out, but to act. Competing interests: None declared. Provenance and peer review: Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed. 1 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). Thematic report on detention in the context of hostilities in Gaza (October 2023-June 2024) ohchr.org/sites/default/file…< 2 B’Tselem. Welcome to hell: The Israeli prison system as a network of torture camps. btselem.org/sites/default/fi…< 3 Human Rights Watch. Israel: Palestinian healthcare workers tortured. hrw.org/news/2024/08/26/isra…<< 4 Physicians for Human Rights Israel. Unlawfully detained, tortured, and starved: The plight of Gaza’s medical workers in Israeli custody. phr.org.il/wp-content/upload… 5 UNRWA. Detention and alleged ill-treatment of detainees from Gaza during Israel-Hamas War. unrwa.org/sites/default/file… 6 Amnesty International. Israel/OPT: Horrifying cases of torture and degrading treatment of Palestinian detainees amid spike in arbitrary arrests. amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2… 7 Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR). Torture and genocide: the shattered futures of former Palestinian detainees in Gaza. pchrgaza.org/wp-content/uplo… 8 Aon M, Bracq N, Michaelsen L, et al. “What is there left after losing oneself?”: 100 testimonies of genocidal torture from Gaza. Torture2025;35:-78. doi: 10.7146/torture.v35i2.159560 pmid: 41190538 9 United Nations. At least 75 Palestinians have died in Israeli detention since 7 October 2023–UN Human Rights in Occupied Palestinian Territory. un.org/unispal/document/ohch… 10 Tantesh S, Christou W.‘Cruellest forms of torture’: freed Palestinians describe horrors of Israeli jail. TheGuardian. 2025 Oct 14. theguardian.com/world/2025/o… 11 Dyer O. Israeli doctors participated in torture, alleges released director of al-Shifa Hospital. BMJ 2024;386:. doi: 10.1136/bmj.q1524 pmid: 38986564 12 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). Israel must end impunity for torture and ill-treatment– UN experts. ohchr.org/en/press-releases/… 13 United Against Torture Coalition. Alternative report for consideration regarding Israel’s fourth periodic report to the UN Committee Against Torture (CAT). ohchr.org/english/bodies/cat… 14 Amnesty International. Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories (oPT). Briefing to the Committee Against Torture. amnesty.be/IMG/pdf/briefing_… 15 Human Rights Watch. Torture and ill-treatment. Israel’s interrogation of Palestinians from the Occupied Territories. hrw.org/reports/pdfs/i/israe… 16 B’Tselem. Torture during interrogations: Testimony of Palestinian detainees, testimony of interrogators. btselem.org/sites/default/fi… 17 Borger J. Israeli government report admits systematic torture of Palestinians. TheGuardian. 2000 Feb 11. theguardian.com/world/2000/f… 18 Graham-Harrison E, Kierszenbaum Q. IDF charges reservist with aggravated abuse of Palestinian prisoners. TheGuardian . 2024 Jul 30. theguardian.com/world/articl… 19 Barakat A. The Rape of Palestinian Prisoners Under Israeli Occupation. Institute for Palestine Studies. 2024 Oct 2. Archived copy available on request. 20 Middle East Eye. Majority of Israeli Jews believe prison rape suspects shouldn't face criminal charges. middleeasteye.net/news/major… 21 Graham-Harrison E. Israel’s top military lawyer arrested after she admitted leaking video of soldiers’ abuse. TheGuardian. 2025 Nov 3. theguardian.com/world/2025/n… 22 Marton R. The involvement of Israeli physicians in the torture and ill-treatment of Palestinian detainees. 2012 adalah.org/uploads/oldfiles/… 23 The Public Committee Against Torture in Israel. Physicians for Human Rights Israel. Doctoring the evidence, abandoning the victim. The involvement of medical professionals in torture and ill treatment in Israel. stoptorture.org.il/wp-conten… 24 Devi S. Israeli doctors accused of collusion in torture. Lancet2013;381: doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60612-1 pmid: 23668498 25 Yudkin JS. The Israeli Medical Association and doctors’ complicity in torture. BMJ2009;339: doi: 10.1136/bmj.b4078 pmid: 19812132 26 United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner. Convention against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. ohchr.org/en/instruments-mec… 27 World Medical Association. Declaration of Tokyo: Guidelines for physicians concerning torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment in relation to detention and imprisonment. 1975 wma.net/policies-post/wma-de… 28 CNN. Strapped down, blindfolded, held in diapers: Israeli whistleblowers detail abuse of Palestinians in shadowy detention center. 2024 May 11. edition.cnn.com/2024/05/10/m… 29 Kingsley P, Shbair B. Inside the base where Israel has detained thousands of Gazans. TheNew YorkTimes. 2024 Jun 6. nytimes.com/2024/06/06/world… 30 PHRI. Medical ethics and the detention of Gaza residents since the start of the 2023 war. An ethical opinion paper. 2024 phr.org.il/wp-content/upload… 31 Commission of Detainees and Ex-Detainees Affairs. Total identified Palestinian political detainees in Israeli prisons [Arabic]. 2025 Jun 5. cda.gov.ps/index.php/ar/ar-n… 32 Healthcare Workers Watch. Update #10 Detained Healthcare Workers– July 22, 2025. healthcareworkerswatch.org/p… 33 Healthcare Workers Watch. Fifty-five healthcare workers from Gaza are listed for release from Israeli detention today, while Israel continues to hold at least 115 more captives. 2025 Oct 13. healthcareworkerswatch.org/p… 34 Sparks J. 'He was the light of my life and I lost him': How a famous surgeon died in an Israeli prison after being taken from Gaza hospital. SkyNews . 2024 Jun 6. news.sky.com/story/he-was-th… 35 Healthcare Workers Watch. Released Gaza doctor describes torture and medical neglect in detention as Israel continues to incarcerate at least ninety‐five Palestinian healthcare workers. 2025 Oct 20. healthcareworkerswatch.org/p… 36 Amnesty International. Israel/Occupied Palestinian Territory: Release Paediatrician and Hospital Director: Dr Hussam Abu Safiya. 2025 Jan 14 amnesty.org/en/documents/mde… 37 Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and Israel. Report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and Israel. United Nations General Assembly. A/79/232. un.org/unispal/document/repo… 38 Perugini N, Gordon N. Medical lawfare: the Nakba and Israel’s attacks on Palestinian healthcare. J Palest Stud 2024;53:-91doi: 10.1080/0377919X.2024.2330366 39 Hanbali L. The destruction of the health sector in the Gaza Strip. 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Mossad's entire business model is blackmail,hacking, and intimidation. Israel isn't a country; it's a criminal syndicate with a flag and a U.S. credit line.