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Frontiers | Multi-resource operating room scheduling: a three-stage heuristic for efficiency and...

IntroductionOperating room (OR) scheduling remains a critical healthcare operations challenge, yet existing approaches suffer from three fundamental limitati...

Frontiers | Constraint-driven aero-structural twist optimization of 3D-Printed PETG low-Reynolds-...

IntroductionFlexible fused-deposition-modelled propellers can lose endurance when deformation changes the designed incidence, while thin sections that appear...

Frontiers | Smart preservation with cold plasma technology: enhancing safety and storage of...

The present study was conducted to evaluate the potential of cold plasma technology as a novel preservation approach for extending the shelf-life of meat-bas...

Frontiers | Governing generative AI in urban mobility: a five-pillar framework and twelve falsifi...

BackgroundGenerative artificial intelligence (GenAI), encompassing large language models (LLMs), multimodal foundation models, diffusion-based traffic simula...

Frontiers | An explainable digital twin framework for structural health monitoring: decision-level...

Structural health monitoring systems based on machine learning routinely achieve high classification accuracy but rarely explain the basis of their decisions...

Frontiers | A review of structural design for in-wheel motors in new energy vehicles

The in-wheel motor (IWM) drive system represents one of the most promising architectures for new energy vehicles (NEVs), offering distinct advantages in driv...

Frontiers | Classification of forearm muscle forces for controlling assistive devices

Force myography (FMG)-based wearable interfaces have emerged as promising solutions for non-invasive human–machine interaction (HMI) in assistive and rehabil...

Frontiers | Paraprobiotics and postbiotics: from mechanistic evidence to food applications and...

Interest in non-viable microbial preparations has increased as an alternative to selected technological and safety limitations of live probiotics. Paraprobio...

Frontiers | A context-aware and human-centered framework for road safety assessment using semantic...

PurposeAssessing perceived road safety from street imagery remains a challenge because human judgments depend on infrastructure, context, and subjective inte...

Frontiers | A review of structural design for reduced-rare-earth permanent magnet motors in new...

This review examines structural design strategies for reducing or eliminating rare-earth content in traction motors for new energy vehicles (NEVs). The analy...

Frontiers | Electrical resistivity for non-destructive durability assessment of stabilized soils...

Long-term durability of chemically stabilized soils under repeated drying-wetting (D-W) cycles is a critical concern in geotechnical engineering, but convent...

Frontiers | Thermal intelligence: a three zero theory perspective on decision-system design

Industrial thermal systems like process heating, steam generation, drying, cooling, and heat recovery account for approximately 20% of global CO2 emissions, ...

Frontiers | Artificial intelligence in food safety and quality control: applications, challenges,...

The increasing complexity of global supply chains, rising contamination risks, and evolving consumer expectations have made food safety and quality control c...

Frontiers | Development of an empirical regression model for predicting worm gear efficiency

Worm gearboxes are widely used in industrial applications requiring high torque transmission and large speed reduction; however, their efficiency is strongly...

Frontiers | A critical review of motion planning methods for cooperative lane changes of connected...

Cooperative lane-change motion planning coordinates the time-dependent lateral and longitudinal motions of a lane-changing vehicle with the anticipated or co...

Frontiers | Correction: Research on flow and pressure drop characteristics of high-flow combined...

Frontiers | Narrative review of the concepts, functions, components, and evaluation of housing...

This study provides a structured narrative mini-review of the concepts, functions, components, and evaluation of housing environments in Nigeria. It presents...

Frontiers | New generation energy pumps

A method is presented for the design of high-speed centrifugal pumps in which external radial bearings are omitted and non-contact annular seals are employed...

Frontiers | Dynamic analysis of a cantilever beam coupled with bistable nonlinear energy sink:...

This paper investigates the vibration suppression performance of a bistable nonlinear energy sink (BNES) attached to a flexible cantilever beam under harmoni...

Frontiers | A fast and improved mass-conservative approach for a sharp interface-level set method...

This study presents a novel sharp interface approach based on the level set method that achieves improved mass conservation and reduced computational time wi...