‘The military and democracy are in dialectical opposition. The military can never engender democracy because it is the antithesis of democracy in regard to its norms, values, purposes and structure. The military addresses the extreme and the extra-ordinary while democracy addresses the routine; the military values discipline and hierarchy, democracy freedom and equality.
The military is a taut chain of command; democracy is a benign anarchy of diversity. Democracy presupposes human sociability; the military presupposes its total absence, the inhuman extremity of killing the opposition. The military demands submission, democracy enjoins participation; one is a tool of violence, the other a means of consensus building for peaceful co-existence’.
Claude Ake