Hayek on why abolishing inheritance would backfire:
“Men would look for other ways of providing for their children, such as placing them in positions which might bring them the income and the prestige that a fortune would have done.”
“This would cause a waste of resources and an injustice much greater than is caused by the inheritance of property.”
Milton Friedman on what happens when you have a very high inheritance tax:
“What is the effect of a 100% inheritance tax? To encourage people to dissipate their wealth in high living.”
“Where do you get the factories, the machines, the capital investment, the incentive to improve technology, if what you’re doing is to establish a society in which the incentive is for people who, if they by accident accumulate some wealth, to waste it in frivolous entertainment?”