Según el creador de Claude Code, los roles tradicionales de engineering, product y design se están derritiendo, así que en el futuro veremos más estos 5 arquetipos:
✅ Prototyper → ideas nuevas sin parar
✅ Builder → convierte prototipos en producto real
✅ Sweeper → limpia, simplifica y optimiza
✅ Grower → mejora el Product-Market Fit
✅ Maintainer → mantiene sistemas maduros a escala
Es decir, los equipos del futuro no se organizarán por "cargo", sino por estas capacidades. Así que básicamente da a entender que ahora se necesitan más personas multidisciplinarias en lugar de un profesional especializado, volviendo al mismo tema de siempre de especializarse contra saber un poco de todo.
¿Ustedes qué creen? 👇
As engineering, product, design, DS, etc. melt into a new kind of role, I was reflecting on what roles might look like in the future. For example, when I look at the Claude Code team I see what I think is five archetypes:
1. Prototyper: comes up with brand new ideas; churns out many ideas, most of which don't ship
2. Builder: quickly turns a prototype/idea into production-grade product/infra
3. Sweeper: cleans up the UI, simplifies the code and system, unships, optimizes performance
4. Grower: takes a product that has been built and iterates on it to improve Product-Market Fit
5. Maintainer: owns a mature system to make it secure, reliable, fast, and efficient as it scales
Many people span across 2 roles, and sometimes 3 roles. I also notice that these roles are not really tied to job function -- eg. across Anthropic, some designers match category 1, some 2, some 3; same for engineers, PM, DS.
A healthy team needs a mix of these, depending on the product:
- A product that is new and pre-PMF needs people that are strong at 1+2+3
- A product that is growing and has found PMF needs 2+3+4 and some 5
- A product that has strong PMF needs 3+4+5 and some 2
Maybe product roles of the future will look more like this, and less like the domain-specific roles of today?