"This is the biggest
@ShopifyDevs opportunity right now."
@igrigorik, Distinguished Engineer at Shopify, shared more about the Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) and what's coming next during DotDev.
The major moments:
- UCP is a free, public, global catalogue API.
Only Google, Amazon, and a few others have solved discovery at internet scale, and almost none expose it publicly.
Shopify spent $100M+ over two years and made it free. "This is a picks-and-shovels moment. There's gold in that mountain."
- Built with Google, launched in January.
Decades of Shopify scale compressed, plus partners like Target. By April, Meta, Salesforce, Amazon, and Stripe had joined.
- How UCP works.
A merchant declares what it supports like cards, checkout, subscriptions, split payments, gift cards. A client or agent says "I don't speak gift cards yet, but I understand subscriptions."
They negotiate the overlap and transact.
- Completely open participation.
A merchant can invent "fancy subscriptions" tomorrow, and any agent that speaks it can transact. It turns commerce into a market negotiation.
- Modelling all of commerce is absurdly hard.
It's the world's longest-running trade and always evolving, so you can't write a static spec. UCP is built around capability negotiation instead.
UCP aggregates across all merchants and normalizes the permutations (one seller's size 10 is another's 9.5; blue is someone's turquoise) into coherent availability, prices, and latency.
Thanks for coming on the show Ilya! We'd love to have you back.
Ecomm Cowboy is live every M-F at 12P CT.