In true Gen Z fashion, the college class of 2026 is pessimistic about their job prospects — and that’s kind of fair, because they’re entering a genuinely rough job market.
Unemployment among 22-27-year-olds with bachelor's degrees hit 5.6% in March—up from 3.6% pre-pandemic.
But the unemployment rate is a pretty narrow lens, so let’s zoom in (and out).
Less-educated young people are faring worse. The overall unemployment rate for that age group is 7.2%, which sounds only slightly higher on the surface, but dig deeper, and you’ll see it’s because less-educated workers are dropping out of the labor force entirely.
For college grads ages 22-27, the employment-to-population ratio is sitting at 82.4% — basically flat with pre-pandemic levels. For high school through associate degree holders? 70.5%, down from 71.8%.
So new grads do have a structural edge. A bachelor's degree still buys you something. The problem is that "something" keeps getting smaller.
The wage premium for a college degree (what you earn versus someone without one) has compressed from about 63% in 2015 to 55% last year. Why? Because everyone has one now. As of March, 42% of U.S. employees hold a bachelor's degree or higher, up from 36% a decade ago.
This is the historical pattern economists have been watching for years. In the early 1900s, a high school diploma was rare and lucrative, but by the 1980s, it was table stakes. The college degree is sliding down that same curve.