Very proud of this man ❤️
Part of my speech at the Columbia Medical Center PhD hooding ceremony:
“The world we’re graduating into now has machines that review literature, write code, analyze data, and even draft manuscripts that pass peer review. Our scientific profession is shifting beneath our feet. Where does this leave the graduating class? I suggest we focus on three things: deep domain knowledge, scientific taste, and character.
First, deep domain knowledge. AI can answer general questions well, but when you go deep, you find that the AI is wrong often, and sometimes in fundamental ways. The world will soon be flooded with AI-generated content. As PhDs, we become world experts in our domain, among the few able to detect subtle AI hallucinations. We can also be a part of the solution, if we so choose. We can help shape AI to better serve our fields.
Second, scientific taste. People talk about the “AI scientist”—a machine that reads papers, spots gaps, and proposes new experiments. This is starting to happen. We shouldn’t compete, but collaborate. As PhDs, our edge lies in intuition: we can guide AI more directly and elegantly toward the discoveries. Such collaboration will also be cheaper and consume less datacenter energy. Remember: we know many things that the internet doesn’t. Unpublished results, failed experiments, and informal conversations over the years. We may better know what to try next and what to avoid.
Third, is our character. In a world where every scientist has access to superintelligence, what sets us apart is not what we know, but how we lead. Memorizing the literature and crunching numbers will not be our competitive edge. The scientists who shape the future will be the ones who can guide teams, make good judgments, and act with clarity.”