We just published the Health Freedom Index, and I've been waiting for somebody to mention Victor Fuchs's classic 1970s article "A Tale of Two States," but it hasn't come up yet, so I suppose I'll be the one.🤪
In the piece, Fuchs compares Utah and Nevada, which at the time were similar in many ways, but had very different health outcomes (Utah's were better). Fuchs characterized it as the more "restrictive" state, and Nevada the more "permissive" state.
You might think that's bad news for what we're trying to do. But it's not. And the reason why is that the restrictive nature of Utah comes from the Mormon influence, which gets you less drinking, less smoking, greater family stability, etc.). These are "restrictions" that people choose. They aren't the same kinds of government restrictions on healthcare professionals and institutions that we're measuring in the Health Freedom Index.
So no, I don't think Fuchs's is problematic at all for us and the HFI. We don't even claim that every single one of our variables directly correlates with better health outcomes. We're measuring how much freedom people have to pursue their health (or to pursue other things, if that's what they prefer).
p.s. Fuchs's whole book is a good read, especially if you want to know what has gone on in these fields.