ai and robotics could mean that no one has to perform toil again, within a few years.
but our society is so poorly structured that new work "must" be created, even if it is menial and pointless (which is why we have so many people doing pointless jobs already)... a rational society that experiences technological progress (which deprecates labor) has those spoils shared by it's people, allowing everyone to benefit. that's the whole point of technology: to replace work/process we don't manually enjoy (or cannot do).
imagine a society where every step of progress was collectively enjoyed and embraced. the factory has a new machine that means it only takes people half as much labor for the same output? great, all workers *should* now work 20 hour weeks instead of 40.
but that's not what capitalism does, because capitalism is optimized not for human or planetary wellness, but for those already in power to endlessly extract and exploit others (capital<->power forms a recursive feedback loop).
if we do not fix this pattern, we will not only continue to make things worse and worse for today's people, but we will actually kill our species (because capitalism has no considerations for externalities, such as the environment).
this is literally life or death, but the 'life' we're talking about is all the life generated over a few billions of years of evolution - all the fucking life we know exists in the whole wide world.
there is no justification for murdering the species (and likely all the species). fuck capitalism.