ESIA Lead Expert || Lead Urban Planner, Academician || Former Vice Mayor @CityofKigali || Land Use Planning, Green Building, Policy Analysis,Housing & Infr Dvpt

Kigali, Rwanda
Rwanda’s Shrinking Land: Balancing Urban Growth and Sustainability As dawn breaks over Kigali’s green hills, the soft mist lifts to reveal an ever-changing skyline, cranes, new housing estates, and roads winding through what were once farmlands and forests. This transformation is a testament to #Rwanda’s remarkable progress and ambition. Yet, beneath this development lies a growing challenge: the relentless pressure on land, a finite and irreplaceable resource. Land does not expand, yet the people who depend on it do. #Rwanda’s population has grown from 4.8 million in 1978 to 10.5 million in 2012, 13.2 million in 2022 and projections show it could reach 16.3 million by 2032 and 22.1 million by 2050 why not 23.6 million by 2052 @statisticsRW. This exponential growth has profoundly altered land use patterns and management practices across the country. Areas once covered by forests or reserved for agriculture are increasingly being converted into settlements, often without adherence to approved master plans. Hillsides once green with crops now bear clusters of luxury homes, many built in zones not serviced by infrastructure or utilities. Some of these houses remain incomplete or unoccupied, built through bank loans that later become financial burdens leading to foreclosures. This "urban sprawl", characterized by the irregular and inefficient expansion of cities and towns, not only undermines sustainable development but also threatens environmental balance. Wetlands and forests, once considered common heritage and ecological buffers, have always been encroached upon, reducing the land available for future generations. The @RwandaGov has long recognized the importance of safeguarding land. It has established sound policies, laws, and institutional frameworks to guide its use, backed by spatial planning and environmental protection strategies. Through detailed master plans and land use frameworks, the country seeks to harmonize development with sustainability and resilience against climate change. Yet, challenges persist. Non-compliance with master plans remains a concern, especially in fast-growing urban areas like @CityofKigali , @BugeseraDistr , @RwamaganaDistr , @Kamonyi , @Muhangadis , @MusanzeDistrict , @RubavuDistrict and @HuyeDistrict. In many cases, land designated for agriculture or conservation is converted into residential plots. Such practices disrupt long-term planning and compromise public infrastructure development; roads, schools, and recreational spaces that are essential for orderly urban growth. It is time for local government officials, citizens, developers, and policymakers alike to rethink the way LAND IS VALUED AND USED. Land is not merely a commodity for private ownership or speculation; it is a shared heritage, belonging to our ancestors, ourselves, and generations yet to come. @EnvironmentRw @RwandaFinance @Lands_Rwanda @REMA_Rwanda @Rwanda_Housing @NewTimesRwanda @IGIHE @ktpressrwanda
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Uku niko gukizwa nyako! Umuco ntugacike
ADEPR muri mu ngamba. Kera twibyiniraga iz'umuco wacu, abapasitoro bajijwe, bakaduca mu itorero, tukazongera kwemererwa gusabana n'abandi, aruko ukwezi kwirabuye. Bashumba ba ADEPR ni byiza cyane ubwo mwamenye ko umukirisitu muzima, atagomba gutana n'indagagaciro z'umuco nyarwanda. Imana Ibahe umugisha!
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Rwanda We want Ubumwe nizo mbaraga zacu
𝐊𝐢𝐠𝐚𝐥𝐢 𝐧𝐚 𝐁𝐮𝐠𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐚 𝐝𝐮𝐤𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐲𝐞 𝐤𝐮 𝐛𝐮𝐦𝐰𝐞 𝐛𝐰𝐚𝐜𝐮 ! Uyu munsi twaganiriye ku mateka y’u Rwanda, by’umwihariko amateka yaranze Umujyi wa Kigali, Bugesera ndetse n’ibice by’icyahoze ari Kigali Ngari, turebera hamwe uko politiki y’ivangura n’amacakubiri yagiye ikura, uko yashyizwe mu bikorwa, n’uko yaje kugeza u Rwanda kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994. Wari umwanya wo kwiga amateka, kuyasobanukirwa no kuyaganiraho, kugira ngo dukomeze kubaka u Rwanda rushingiye ku bumwe, ku kuri no ku nshingano yo kurinda ibyagezweho. Natewe ishema no kuyobora (MC) gahunda z'iri huriro.
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Atitaye ku bamuca intege!
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Igikorwa cyiza cyane.
Uyu munsi mu Kigo cy’Ubutore cya Nkumba, Min @DrDamascene yatangije Itorero ry'Abashumba b'Itorero ADEPR mu Rwanda rizamara iminsi itandatu kuva tariki ya 5 kugeza tariki ya 10 Ukwakira 2026, rigahuza abashumba 50 bagizwe n’abatozwa 38 n’abatoza 12, bose baturutse muri za paruwasi n'Intara zose za ADEPR mu Gihugu. Iri Torero rigamije gufasha Abapasitori ba ADEPR gukomeza kubaka Umunyarwanda ukwiye kubana n'abandi mu bumwe, ubudaheranwa no gukunda Igihugu. By'umwihariko, gahunda ya NDI UMUNYARWANDA izibandwaho, yongerere ubumenyi Abapasitori mu gusobanukirwa ubumwe bw'Abanyarwanda, amateka y'u Rwanda, urugamba rwo kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, ndetse no kwongerera ubushobozi amatorero mu kubaka u Rwanda rwunze ubumwe kandi rutekanye.
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Uyu Nyarwaya Innocent, wiyise Yago Pon Dat @yagoforeal akwiriye kumenya ko amacakubiri nta ntebe afite mu Rwanda. Urwango n’indi myitwarire yuzuye ivangura agaragaza ikwiriye kwamaganwa. Sibwo abitangiye, kuko mu 2024 ahunga Ubutabera, akajya muri UGANDA 🇺🇬, mu byo yaregwaga n’ibi mvuze haruguru byarimo. Kwibasira abantu batandukanye, atukana, anavangura Abanyarwanda nka @BruceMelodie, umuhanzi dukunda, wamenyekanishije Igihugu cyacu binyuze mu bihangano bye byiza, ntibihanagura ibigwi bye biciye mu magambo Yago avuga yuzuye umwanda. Umuntu ufite imitekerereze nk’iyi ntakwiriye guhabwa umwanya mu muryango nyarwanda rwose. Yago, Enough is enough, hagarika ibi byaha ukora wifashishije murandasi, kuko aho uri ubutabera burahagera, bitinde bitebuke uzabibazwa. Naho @BruceMelodie a.k.a. Igitangaza, chapa kazi, uyu Yago ni ikibazo gérable. Yuhuuuuu……
Ndagaya cyane umunyamakuru/umuhanzi Yago, wumvikanye avuga amagambo ahembera amacakubiri n’irondakarere. Umuntu ukora ibi wese akwiriye kugawa ndetse byaba na ngombwa agacishwaho akanyafu. Ibi ntibikwiye mu Gihugu cyacu. Dear young people, uyu ntagire uwo ayobya yambura igice kimwe cy’Abanyarwanda ubunyarwanda. Yago, urimo gukinisha umuriro. Shame on you @yagoforeal
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Happy World Teachers Day to all the people who did / do this amazing job
Did I teach you... 1. E P Gikonko (EAR) 2. E P Gikonko Cath. 3. Ecole Sec. Gikonko 4. Ecole Sec. Butare 5. Candidats Libres - Huye 6. ENP/TTC-Save 7. UNILAK (Kigali, Rwamagana & Nyanza)? Lets celebrate together this year's Teachers' Day (October 5)
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Did I teach you... 1. E P Gikonko (EAR) 2. E P Gikonko Cath. 3. Ecole Sec. Gikonko 4. Ecole Sec. Butare 5. Candidats Libres - Huye 6. ENP/TTC-Save 7. UNILAK (Kigali, Rwamagana & Nyanza)? Lets celebrate together this year's Teachers' Day (October 5)
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
For nearly 12 years, I've had the privilege of Teaching: 2 years in two different primary schools, 3 years in three secondary schools, and 7 years in two higher learning institutions. Happy World Teachers' Day to all the amazing educators shaping the future of Rwanda & the World!
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October whispers through old scars; a month when smiles concealed daggers, yet God turned their darkness into testimony; some fires forge what storms cannot break.
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Good morning, Rwanda 🇷🇼
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Biragoye cyane ko Manzi Thierry azongera gukandagira muri iriya Defanse niboneye ya #Amavubi .
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
“Unlocking Huye’s strategic investment opportunities requires strong collaboration between the public sector, private sector, and citizens to transform shared potential into sustainable economic growth. Through collective efforts and stronger partnerships, we can create an enabling environment for investors, promote business development, and turn available opportunities into projects that benefit our communities. Huye District remains committed to working with all stakeholders to position the district as an attractive destination for investment and a driver of Rwanda’s development journey.” — @A_sebutege, Mayor of @HuyeDistrict, at the opening of the Huye Investment Forum. #InvestInRwanda
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
IBYISHIMO BIRAHENDA Ni ijoro ry’ibyishimo, Ijoro ry’Amavubi. INTSINZI BANA B’U RWANDA, Ni aho ku wa Gatanu i Kigali. #TuriAmavubi💪🏿 🇷🇼🇷🇼🇷🇼🇷🇼 🇷🇼🇷🇼
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Mwakoze cyanaane @AmavubiRwanda kandi mukomereze aho. Tubari inyuma. @CAF_Media @Rwanda_Sports @FERWAFA
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Bararwimanye Benimana! Bakotanye uko bikwiye, Baganje n'ishyaka ryose! Batahanye ishema bakwiye inka y'ubumanzi mu Rwanda umu. Urwanda ni uko rwanda ni uko rwema. Mwishyuke @AmavubiRwanda @Rwanda_Sports
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
Congratulations to our graduands of the Anglican Church of Rwanda, Diocese of Butare on their graduation from @PUR_RWANDA . Today, We celebrate: Rev. Lambert Ngendahayo (:Master’s in Theology, Community Care & Development and Rev. Elie Mazimpaka (:Postgraduate Diploma in Theology
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With its strategic position and strong economic catchment across the populations of the districts of Nyaruguru, Nyamagabe, Nyanza and Gisagara, @HuyeDistrict is uniquely positioned to become a major investment and growth hub in Southern Rwanda. The opportunities are immense.
#HuyeInvestmentForum izaba tariki ya 30 Nzeli 2026. Umwanya mwiza wo kurebera hamwe ibikorwa/imishinga bizana impinduka mu #IterambereMuriHuye amahirwe y’Ishoramari n’ ibikorwa mu bufatanye na @RDBrwanda mu guteza imbere ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi n’ishoramari
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Wowww @HuyeDistrict has the assets, talent and connectivity to become a major economic hub in Southern Rwanda... The district with its Secondary City, is exceptionally well positioned for investment and sustainable growth.
Huye District is a destination of opportunity. With opportunities spanning education, agriculture, industry, tourism and services, the district is well positioned for investment and growth. Discover some of the opportunities @HuyeDistrict has to offer ahead of the Huye Investment Forum tomorrow. #InvestInRwanda
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Dr Merard Mp retweeted
So… we know you’ve been wondering what’s behind that Imbuto Hub gate. The questions! The curiosity! Well, Kangondo, your questions have officially been answered. Here’s a little sneak peek of the Imbuto Hub Kangondo. #imbutohubs #Rootedincommunity
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Paruwasi yacu ya Gikonko yitiwlriwe Sitefano Wera
Kuri uyu wa 27 Nzeri 2026, Umwepisikopi na Madam bagiriye uruzinduko mu Bucidikoni bwa Gikonko hanarobanurwa urusengero rwitiriwe #StephanoWera Paruwasi ya Gikonko. Muri uyu muhango, Abakristo 137 barambitsweho ibiganza nk’ikimenyetso cyo gukomezwa mu bukristo. @MbandaLaurent
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