This paper is honestly just a litany of complaints, assembled by committee.
There are a lot of serious people working on progress studies and how to encourage risk taking in science, from
@mattsclancy to
@salonium to
@RuxandraTeslo
The reality is that like most postdocs, I was given a large degree of leeway to craft my own project. My PI sugar daddy funded it all. Now that I have my own lab, I've got another 7 years of runway to work on literally anything I want. With a team of scientists under my supervision. All in all, that's 10-15 years to make a mark and do something worthy of the opportunity I've been given. If I don't succeed, well, skill issue.
To me, the most inspiring stories of risk taking in science are stories like Brian Kobilka and Shinya Yamanaka. Kobilka gave up HHMI funding to work on crystallizing GPCRs, ran out of money twice, even offered to cut his own salary. Everyone told him it couldn't be done, pharma had poured billions into the effort and failed. His first generation of postdocs working on the project also failed. But then the next group succeeded. For Shinya, the seminal iPSC paper is a two author paper. There's no collaboration, zero interdisciplinary team, and they were by no means a well resourced lab compared to the other mES powerhouses at the time.
The honest reality is that the extreme career pressures of the academic track drive postdocs in particular to be risk averse. Every MIT/Harvard postdoc is asking themselves: what's the surest route to a CNS publication so that I can get that dream job? If you take on a risky project, a bold hypothesis, you're well aware that you're betting your career on that paradigm shifting hypothesis being right. And so the careerist postdocs flock to labs that are willing to spend a $x00k on a scRNA-seq atlas, knowing that going hypothesis free is the surest route to publication.
It's a shame because the postdoc corps is the lifeblood of scientific research, the age at which young scientists are at the height of their creativity, skill, and determination. If there's one thing to fix, it is this.
As academics, we can do better than to coddle young scientists (ECRs I guess we're called), to lament the unsurmountable obstacles we face, the systemic pressures, the crappy administration, alas! It is not so. We must demand better from ourselves. Such that we are worthy of the public funding that supports us.
🔥Does academia stifle creativity? This new perspective argues that academia is currently structured to select against creativity, intellectual risk-taking and bold ideas. Young scientists – who may be best positioned for new ideas – are particularly incentivized to play it safe.