INTJ. OCD. Innately Curious. Voracious Reader. Flaneur. California Dissident. Georgist. No filter. Becoming Nobody.

San Francisco, CA
Brilliant essay by @nicholas_bagley - THIS is what speaking truth to power looks like! statesforum.substack.com/p/d…
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Inspiring! Chancellor @DanielDiermeier @VanderbiltU is at the vanguard for reforming higher education in this country. He is relentless about returning the academe to a focus on pure eduction, and reversing the slide into political and social indoctrination. 👏👏👏 @TheFIREorg @HdxAcademy 💪💪💪 wapo.st/3T3HOtN
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To understand why DSA keeps winning, it's important to understand that after 2018, the DSA wing of the party (@AOC) reached an accommodation with the establishment wing (@SpeakerPelosi). The establishment wing would embrace the Woke/rad-Left culture agenda of BLM/DEI radicalism, open borders, & trans, while the DSA wing would sideline its populist economic agenda. Even @BernieSanders went along with this when he ran in 2020. And that strategy appeared to work with Biden's victory that year. But then, since 2024, the DSA and Democratic base have skillfully blamed their loss on the establishment wing of the party, even though the radical issues the establishment lost on (open borders, DEI extremism, trans) all came from the DSA/rad-Left. The DSA/rad-Left then pivoted toward affordability/economic issues and backgrounded the unpopular culture war stuff. I think Nothing Left by @evanwch is an important book because it contributes to a better understanding of what exactly happened within the party over the last decade. Evan also credits the rise of the progressive/rad Left of the Party to its growing savvy at things like fundraising.
Replying to @shellenberger
Since the 2024 election, three distinct explanations have been given for why Democrats lost the White House and both houses of Congress, and why they remain unpopular with voters. Moderates say the party went woke on migration, race, and LGBT issues. A Democratic pollster called the party’s orthodoxy “noticeably out of step with what was electorally optimal or viable.” His firm found undecided voters broke for Trump 52 to 38, with five of their top eight stated reasons involving immigration. Progressives say the party failed to deliver a populist economic message. A Sanders-aligned autopsy found that the Kamala Harris campaign courted suburban Republicans while ignoring working-class voters, and that strong populist economic messages outperformed democracy-threat messages among Pennsylvania blue-collar voters, 57% to 45%. And fundamentalists blame institutional factors, above all, former President Joe Biden and Vice President Harris themselves. One analyst noted that Biden’s approval in the high 30s and two years of recession-level consumer sentiment put the nominee on track to lose the popular vote by 4 points, and Harris lost by 1.5. Biden ran too long, the party held no real primary, and Harris inherited an inflation-poisoned incumbency. In truth, all three explanations are correct and work together, and a Democratic operative turned tell-all author named Evan Barker explains how in a new podcast with Public. Barker spent roughly a decade raising money for the party’s left flank, from the Bernie Sanders orbit through Justice Democrats-aligned campaigns to figures like Jasmine Crockett and Abdul El-Sayed, before writing the bestselling book Nothing Left. In our conversation for Public, she explained that the party’s elites, the DNC and DCCC world, reached an accommodation with the progressive and DSA wing: the establishment embraced woke culture issues while both sides abandoned progressive economics. “The Democratic establishment was also co-opted,” she said. “It embraced those ideas in exchange for not having to do the actual economic populism stuff that the Bernie Sanders campaign in 2016 really made their focus.” The ideas the establishment embraced were open borders, defunding police, and “putting identity and race at the forefront of everything.” The donors preferred it that way. “The donors prefer that they focus on cultural issues,” Barker said. “They don’t really want to talk about economics. It’s a good distraction to their wealth, to be just totally blunt.” ... nitter.net/shellenberger/status/2… Please subscribe now to support Public's award-winning investigative journalism, read the rest of the article, and watch the full video! nitter.net/shellenberger/status/2…
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Ken Broad retweeted
I’m ecstatic and blown away to announce that my first book, “Nothing Left: Confessions Of A Democratic Operative” is a New York Times Best Seller! To everyone who bought it, thank you, truly, from the bottom of my heart.
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“The use of discount rates that far exceed market levels creates financial opacity, retirement insecurity, and intergenerational inequity, leaving the solvency of these plans dependent on the systematic mistreatment of future generations of taxpayers.” - Lawrence Bader Financial Analysts Journal: “How Public Pension Plans Can (and Why They Shouldn’t) Ignore Financial Economics.” 👇👇👇 tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2…
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Ken Broad retweeted
Analysis: open.substack.com/pub/fiscal… Look up your school district: schoolpensionatlas.org
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Ken Broad retweeted
Attention is all you need
Does money buy happiness? A Princeton Nobel laureate said no above $75,000. A Penn researcher with 1.7 million data points said yes. The day they sat down together to settle the fight, the answer they reached should change how you think about your own life. The Nobel laureate is Daniel Kahneman. The Penn researcher is Matthew Killingsworth. The fight between them lasted 13 years, and the way it ended is one of the cleanest examples in modern science of two smart people being wrong in opposite directions about the same question. In 2010 Kahneman and his Princeton colleague Angus Deaton published a paper that became one of the most quoted findings in the history of social science. They analyzed 450,000 responses to the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index and concluded that emotional well-being rose steadily with income up to about $75,000 a year, and then flattened out completely. Above that line, the extra money was not buying any more daily happiness. The headline traveled around the world. Every news outlet ran the number. A CEO in Seattle famously cut his own salary to raise his employees to that exact threshold. The 75,000 dollar figure became cultural shorthand for the idea that the rich are not actually any happier than the rest of us once basic needs are met. For 11 years almost nobody seriously challenged it. Kahneman had a Nobel Prize in Economics, the sample size was massive, and the conclusion was emotionally satisfying in a way that made everyone feel a little better about not being wealthy. Then in 2021 a 33 year old researcher at the University of Pennsylvania published a paper that quietly destroyed the entire finding. His name is Matthew Killingsworth. He had spent the previous decade building a smartphone app called Track Your Happiness that pinged users at random moments during their day and asked them a simple question. How do you feel right now, on a scale from very bad to very good. The app was designed to catch happiness in the act, not to ask people to recall it later. By 2021 he had collected over 1.7 million real-time happiness reports from 33,000 adults. When he plotted income against in-the-moment well-being, there was no plateau anywhere. The line just kept rising. People earning $200,000 were happier on average than people earning $100,000. People earning $400,000 were happier than people earning $200,000. The curve flattened slightly but never stopped climbing. The famous $75,000 ceiling that the world had been quoting for 11 years simply did not exist in his data. Now there were two Nobel-quality findings sitting in direct contradiction with each other. One of them had to be wrong, and neither researcher was willing to walk away. What happened next is the part of the story almost nobody knows. Kahneman called Killingsworth and proposed something rare in academic science. He called it an adversarial collaboration. The two of them, joined by Penn psychologist Barbara Mellers as a neutral referee, would sit down together and reanalyze the raw data from both studies, line by line, until they figured out which one of them was wrong. The paper they co-authored was published in March 2023 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. And the answer they reached was not what either of them had expected. Both of them had been right at the same time. They had been measuring two different populations without realizing it. When the team broke Killingsworth's 1.7 million data points apart by baseline happiness, the picture clarified completely. For the happiest 70 percent of people, more money kept buying more happiness all the way up to $500,000 a year, with no sign of slowing down. For people in the middle, the same pattern held. But for the bottom 20 percent of the sample, the ones who were already unhappy before the question of money even came up, the curve flattened almost exactly where Kahneman's original paper had said it would. Above roughly $100,000 a year, adjusted for inflation, more money did nothing for them. This is the finding that changes how the question should be asked. If you are not already unhappy, money keeps buying happiness for a much longer stretch than Kahneman's original paper suggested. The runway is wider than the world has been telling itself for a decade. If you are already unhappy, money does almost nothing past a certain point. There is a ceiling, but the ceiling is not about income. It is about the underlying state of the person collecting it. The deeper insight in Killingsworth's original research, the one almost nobody talks about, is the part that should sit with you longer than the income numbers. The Track Your Happiness app had been telling him for years that the single biggest predictor of in-the-moment well-being is not money at all. It is whether your mind is on the thing you are doing. His most cited paper, written with Daniel Gilbert at Harvard, is titled A Wandering Mind Is an Unhappy Mind. The data from the app showed that people are mentally absent from what they are doing 47 percent of the time, and that mental absence is one of the strongest predictors of unhappiness in the entire dataset. More predictive than income. More predictive than the activity itself. More predictive than almost any demographic variable you could measure. Which means the unhappy 20 percent that Kahneman's plateau actually described were probably not unhappy because they did not have enough money. They were unhappy for reasons that more money could not reach. The reason the curve flattened for them at $100,000 a year is the same reason it would have flattened at $300,000 or $700,000. The thing they were missing was not buyable. The most uncomfortable line in the entire 2023 paper is the one that nobody on the internet quotes. The authors note that the relationship between income and happiness, while real, is much weaker than the relationship between attention and happiness. A person earning $40,000 who is fully present in their own life will, on average, report higher in-the-moment well-being than a person earning $400,000 whose mind is somewhere else. The fight about money was the wrong fight the entire time. The two researchers spent 13 years arguing over whether the dollar ceiling was at $75,000 or $500,000, and the data from Killingsworth's own app was sitting there the whole time saying the ceiling was not about dollars at all. The ceiling is whether you can hold your attention on the life you actually have. You can run the experiment yourself the next time you catch your mind drifting. Stop. Put your phone down. Look at the room you are in, the person across from you, the food in front of you, the work you are actually doing. That is the part the apps cannot sell you and the salary cannot buy you. The data has been clear for over a decade. The plateau is not in your bank account. It is in your attention.
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Ken Broad retweeted
Does money buy happiness? A Princeton Nobel laureate said no above $75,000. A Penn researcher with 1.7 million data points said yes. The day they sat down together to settle the fight, the answer they reached should change how you think about your own life. The Nobel laureate is Daniel Kahneman. The Penn researcher is Matthew Killingsworth. The fight between them lasted 13 years, and the way it ended is one of the cleanest examples in modern science of two smart people being wrong in opposite directions about the same question. In 2010 Kahneman and his Princeton colleague Angus Deaton published a paper that became one of the most quoted findings in the history of social science. They analyzed 450,000 responses to the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index and concluded that emotional well-being rose steadily with income up to about $75,000 a year, and then flattened out completely. Above that line, the extra money was not buying any more daily happiness. The headline traveled around the world. Every news outlet ran the number. A CEO in Seattle famously cut his own salary to raise his employees to that exact threshold. The 75,000 dollar figure became cultural shorthand for the idea that the rich are not actually any happier than the rest of us once basic needs are met. For 11 years almost nobody seriously challenged it. Kahneman had a Nobel Prize in Economics, the sample size was massive, and the conclusion was emotionally satisfying in a way that made everyone feel a little better about not being wealthy. Then in 2021 a 33 year old researcher at the University of Pennsylvania published a paper that quietly destroyed the entire finding. His name is Matthew Killingsworth. He had spent the previous decade building a smartphone app called Track Your Happiness that pinged users at random moments during their day and asked them a simple question. How do you feel right now, on a scale from very bad to very good. The app was designed to catch happiness in the act, not to ask people to recall it later. By 2021 he had collected over 1.7 million real-time happiness reports from 33,000 adults. When he plotted income against in-the-moment well-being, there was no plateau anywhere. The line just kept rising. People earning $200,000 were happier on average than people earning $100,000. People earning $400,000 were happier than people earning $200,000. The curve flattened slightly but never stopped climbing. The famous $75,000 ceiling that the world had been quoting for 11 years simply did not exist in his data. Now there were two Nobel-quality findings sitting in direct contradiction with each other. One of them had to be wrong, and neither researcher was willing to walk away. What happened next is the part of the story almost nobody knows. Kahneman called Killingsworth and proposed something rare in academic science. He called it an adversarial collaboration. The two of them, joined by Penn psychologist Barbara Mellers as a neutral referee, would sit down together and reanalyze the raw data from both studies, line by line, until they figured out which one of them was wrong. The paper they co-authored was published in March 2023 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. And the answer they reached was not what either of them had expected. Both of them had been right at the same time. They had been measuring two different populations without realizing it. When the team broke Killingsworth's 1.7 million data points apart by baseline happiness, the picture clarified completely. For the happiest 70 percent of people, more money kept buying more happiness all the way up to $500,000 a year, with no sign of slowing down. For people in the middle, the same pattern held. But for the bottom 20 percent of the sample, the ones who were already unhappy before the question of money even came up, the curve flattened almost exactly where Kahneman's original paper had said it would. Above roughly $100,000 a year, adjusted for inflation, more money did nothing for them. This is the finding that changes how the question should be asked. If you are not already unhappy, money keeps buying happiness for a much longer stretch than Kahneman's original paper suggested. The runway is wider than the world has been telling itself for a decade. If you are already unhappy, money does almost nothing past a certain point. There is a ceiling, but the ceiling is not about income. It is about the underlying state of the person collecting it. The deeper insight in Killingsworth's original research, the one almost nobody talks about, is the part that should sit with you longer than the income numbers. The Track Your Happiness app had been telling him for years that the single biggest predictor of in-the-moment well-being is not money at all. It is whether your mind is on the thing you are doing. His most cited paper, written with Daniel Gilbert at Harvard, is titled A Wandering Mind Is an Unhappy Mind. The data from the app showed that people are mentally absent from what they are doing 47 percent of the time, and that mental absence is one of the strongest predictors of unhappiness in the entire dataset. More predictive than income. More predictive than the activity itself. More predictive than almost any demographic variable you could measure. Which means the unhappy 20 percent that Kahneman's plateau actually described were probably not unhappy because they did not have enough money. They were unhappy for reasons that more money could not reach. The reason the curve flattened for them at $100,000 a year is the same reason it would have flattened at $300,000 or $700,000. The thing they were missing was not buyable. The most uncomfortable line in the entire 2023 paper is the one that nobody on the internet quotes. The authors note that the relationship between income and happiness, while real, is much weaker than the relationship between attention and happiness. A person earning $40,000 who is fully present in their own life will, on average, report higher in-the-moment well-being than a person earning $400,000 whose mind is somewhere else. The fight about money was the wrong fight the entire time. The two researchers spent 13 years arguing over whether the dollar ceiling was at $75,000 or $500,000, and the data from Killingsworth's own app was sitting there the whole time saying the ceiling was not about dollars at all. The ceiling is whether you can hold your attention on the life you actually have. You can run the experiment yourself the next time you catch your mind drifting. Stop. Put your phone down. Look at the room you are in, the person across from you, the food in front of you, the work you are actually doing. That is the part the apps cannot sell you and the salary cannot buy you. The data has been clear for over a decade. The plateau is not in your bank account. It is in your attention.
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An absolute banger event @cwclub with the irrepressible @GadSaad in conversation with Michael @shellenberger Iatrogenic progressivism as viewed through the lens of evolutionary psychology, which explains so many of the pathologies we see in CA. 💯🍯🦡💪 piped.video/ZWaDaTnrSNw?is=SOr0…
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There is a ton of anxiety around the implications of AI on the work force and society writ large. I think this 20 min presentation by @tylercowen is the best synthesis of the likely trajectory, with long-term optimism tempered by some second-order realities in the near-to-intermediate term. Well worth watching! piped.video/aJlg6o0A_Js?si=t77r…
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Don’t miss this! @GadSaad in conversation with Michael @shellenberger for “Suicidal Empathy” in exactly one week: June 10th @cwclub at 5:30 PDT details and registration via link in below prior post 👇👇👇
Join me in welcoming @GadSaad to @cwclub in SF in exactly two weeks, on Wed June 10th at 5:30 PDT! Gad is an evolutionary behavioral scientist and offers a unique perspective on societal ills stemming from inherited traits that have proven maladaptive in modern society. His new @HarperCollins book is “Suicidal Empathy - Dying to Be Kind,” which is a much-anticipated follow-up to 2021’s “The Parasitic Mind - How Infectuous Ideas are Killing Common Sense.” Gad will be in conversation with fellow honey badger, investigative journalist and author Michael @shellenberger More details and registration links, both in-person and remote, via link below 👇 commonwealthclub.org/events/…
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Join me in welcoming @GadSaad to @cwclub in SF in exactly two weeks, on Wed June 10th at 5:30 PDT! Gad is an evolutionary behavioral scientist and offers a unique perspective on societal ills stemming from inherited traits that have proven maladaptive in modern society. His new @HarperCollins book is “Suicidal Empathy - Dying to Be Kind,” which is a much-anticipated follow-up to 2021’s “The Parasitic Mind - How Infectuous Ideas are Killing Common Sense.” Gad will be in conversation with fellow honey badger, investigative journalist and author Michael @shellenberger More details and registration links, both in-person and remote, via link below 👇 commonwealthclub.org/events/…
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The very first job of government is law & order. This is the foundational purpose that emerges across political philosophy, history, and basic state formation. Without it, no other government functions (infrastructure, welfare, education, regulation) can reliably exist. This take from the @PirateWires Daily 👇 nitter.net/PWB123123/status…
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Brilliant analysis by @shellenberger - @JonHaidt and @glukianoff have been 💯🎯 open.substack.com/pub/public…
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Ken Broad retweeted
Replying to @Twolfrecovery
Progressive “suicidal empathy” - @GadSaad s new book of the same title is out today! Join the discussion with Michael @shellenberger at the commonwealth club @cwclub on June 10th at 5:30 PDT. More info and registration links 👇 commonwealthclub.org/events/…
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Ken Broad retweeted
Replying to @pmarca
“Suicidal Empathy” tour coming to SF’s Commonwealth Club @cwclub on June 10th at 5:30. @GadSaad will be discussing his new book, “Suicidal Empathy - Dying to be Kind,” in conversation with San Fransicko author Michael @shellenberger 🍯🦡 x 2 = 💪💪💪💪💪 5:30 Book Talk (free copy included) 6:30 Wine reception / Book Signing More details and registration links 👇 commonwealthclub.org/events/…
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Fantastic debate last night at Berkeley with a sprightly 85 year old @realartlaffer debating Emmanuel Saez, author of the CA “billionaire tax” that targets the richest Californians. Kudos to both for an exceptionally civil and reasoned debate! piped.video/live/tLQFHYqkVtY…
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Ken Broad retweeted
A down-ballot race that matters! TL;DR - I did my homework and urge you to vote Patrick Wolff for Insurance Commissioner. He's the only one who has any clue what he's doing. California's insurance commissioner race doesn't get much attention, but it's actually one of the most important races on your June 2 ballot. It took me over a month to buy a car because insurers had paused new auto policies in the state and I needed insurance before being able to sign the lease papers. Many homeowners can't get coverage at all right now, and a lot of homes in the state are losing value because they can't get insured! We've had a series of fires over the last many years and folks who lost everything got screwed by the companies they'd been paying for decades. TBH It's crazy that we vote for insurance commissioner at all. This should clearly be an appointed role. Most states appoint someone with actual expertise. But we live in California and have this silly form of direct democracy. For this position, we've ended up with a conveyor belt of bad or termed-out politicians with zero relevant background trying to get into political office somewhere. That's how we got Ricardo Lara, who ran for the job on a platform of (I kid you not!) - being openly gay and "standing up to fight our bullying President, Donald Trump." This is the insurance commissioner. We elected a journalism major who had never worked anywhere near insurance because he's gay and promised to fight Donald Trump. WTF! The job is rate filings and claims oversight. Lara fleeced us. He took money from companies he regulated, and gave them preferable access, and spent tons of taxpayer money traveling around the world, while at the same time being too busy to accept rate filings from insurers who then pulled out of the state. Rate filings supposed to take 60 days routinely took over a year. Auto insurance rate approvals were frozen for two years. Seven major carriers paused or stopped writing policies in CA. The FAIR Plan doubled. Meanwhile, we've been in crisis mode with some of the worst crises in history during his term... The field to replace him is mostly more of the same. Has-beens who have no insurance background. Jane Kim wants to insurance run by the state, and is endorsed by Bernie Sanders. We have a bunch of other career politicians in the race, hoping to become insurance commissioner because they failed at whatever else they were actually aspiring for. I'm voting for Patrick Wolff. He's a CFA who built an insurance brokerage, analyzed insurers for 20 years, and passed the property and casualty license exam during his campaign, the first candidate ever to do that. He's self-funded his campaign and won't run for another office. His plan is straightforward: allow real competition so no single insurer can gain enough market power to blackmail the regulator on pricing. Require subsidiaries operating in CA to have financial backstops from their parent companies. Publish claims performance report cards for every insurer so consumers can reward good actors and punish bad ones. Streamline rate filings so they actually get processed. The crisis in our state is the result of bad regulation... Good regulation can fix it. Vote Patrick Wolff, and enjoy this awesome video!
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Ken Broad retweeted
BREAKING: David @friedberg says "California is functionally bankrupt" "People don't realize how screwed California is, & I worry that if California falls, so does the union. "$250 billion to $1 trillion short." "This is because for California to get rescued would be a big cost to red states, & I think it creates in the years ahead a lot of tension." "California's functional bankruptcy is a major risk to the country. & I think we need to figure out what we can change to fix it." How we got here: "California has a public pension system, & that public pension system retirees have paid into it & they get some benefits out, & the amount that they're owed back out is somewhere between $250 billion - $1 trillion dollars more than has been paid in. $250 billion to $1 trillion short. If it was the federal government, it would be like, okay, we'll just print more money. California doesn't have the ability to print money, so California has to pay this out, and you can't restructure retirement benefits. There is a Supreme Court case in California that said that once an employee has been offered retirement benefits, even if they're currently an employee, you can never restructure their retirement benefits. It has to stay forever, and the state cannot declare bankruptcy. There's no way for the state to functionally declare bankruptcy. There's no law to allow it. No state has ever declared bankruptcy, and the retirement benefits sit senior to the bonds in California. So you have to pay out the retirement benefits before you pay out all the bond holders that have loaned California the money that they use to run all their programs and services." Hill & Valley Forum 2026 (@HillValleyForum)
California will be bankrupt by 2030. If you’re expecting a state pension, it is at risk. If you don’t believe it, check Grok or Gemini and explore how California politicians changed the reporting rules on your pension so they could hide how underwater it is. The middle class citizens of California will soon be asked to pay a huge price to bail out the state. Why them? Because that is where most of the wealth of California resides. It’s easy to single out “billionaires” but there aren’t many of them and they can and will all leave before the bottom falls out. They are leaving in droves already. The mismanagement in California is biblical - and the scale is huge because it’s the world’s 4th largest economy. California politicians and their henchmen are now entering the coverup phase where they can no longer hide their financial incompetence so they are taking from average California residents to try and hide what they’ve done: You will soon see ballot initiatives with fancy tiles like “billionaire tax”. But those are lies. They are mechanisms to tax everything, every way: Excise taxes Wealth taxes Private property confiscation It’s all happening now. If you want to preserve California, you will need to stand up because California has become a kleptocracy.
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