Here's the honest truth about REFINERY CLOSURES the left likes to dodge:
Yes, red states have lost refineries since 2020 too. But WHY each one died is the whole story.
RED STATES, HURRICANES AND HARD ECONOMICS:
Shell Convent, Louisiana. Shut in the 2020 demand crash, no buyer.
Phillips 66 Belle Chasse, Louisiana. Wrecked by Hurricane Ida.
LyondellBasell, Houston, Texas. Aging plant, the company just exited refining.
HollyFrontier Cheyenne, Wyoming. Converted to renewable fuel.
Marathon Dickinson, North Dakota. Converted to renewable fuel.
CALIFORNIA, CHOKED BY REGULATION:
Marathon Martinez. Converted out under the nation's strictest fuel rules.
Phillips 66 Rodeo. Same story, converted under California's climate mandates.
Phillips 66 Los Angeles. Closing, citing California's market and regulations.
Valero Benicia. Closing, and Valero flat out blamed California regulations and high costs.
Even the two other blue-state losses, Philadelphia and Gallup, New Mexico, were an explosion and the COVID crash. Same economics as the red states.
So here's the dividing line. Everywhere else, refineries died from disasters and markets. IN CALIFORNIA, THE STATE REGULATED FOUR OF THEM TO DEATH ON PURPOSE.
That's not bad luck. That's a choice. And you pay for it every time you fill up.