A credit rating helps determine what a country pays to borrow. With the African Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA) launching in Mauritius in early October, Africa has an opportunity to help reshape how that risk is assessed.
When droughts, floods or cyclones strike, their financial costs are reflected in a country’s credit profile. What is rarely recognised, however, is the work governments have already undertaken to reduce those risks. Investments in flood protection, early-warning systems and resilient water infrastructure typically receive little credit in sovereign ratings.