Scientist. Personal account.

Madrid, Spain
Our latest manuscript is finally out in @NatureSMB! Here, we show that the GAP activity of SEAC (GATOR) acts as a molecular switch, regulating both inhibition and reactivation of TORC1 upon changes in amino acid levels. nature.com/articles/s41594-0…
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Why do muscle fibres shrink with age? Not because myofibrils get smaller — because there are fewer of them. We followed this from whole-muscle down to individual myofibrils, in humans and mice, across ageing and disuse. Tweetorial below Open Access here: physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.c…
1/ Why do muscles atrophy with aging and disuse? Is it because each tiny little myofibril gets smaller… or is it because we lose myofibrils? In our new study, we addressed this in humans and mice. biorxiv.org/cgi/content/shor… Full breakdown of the findings in this thread 👇
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Finally a more intuitive way to learn pLDDT/pAE? 😎 sokrypton.github.io/protein_… (Character idea from @HannesStaerk & Alex Waldherr)
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CICO 🥴
Replying to @MarcusDGon
Bottom line: not all carbohydrates are the same when it comes to immunity. Refined starch, the dominant carbohydrate in processed foods, appears to be an unrecognized driver of inflammation after weight loss. cell.com/cell-press-blue/ful…
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
This is legitimately terrible for OpenAI --- but also Anthropic --- and it relates to their work in drug discovery. I read this as: prompts will be monitored and potentially acted on if we think there’s something scientifically and/or commercially valuable being disclosed. Now, the big problem for Anthropic is that they are increasingly seen to be competing with their customers. Outside of SF, many people also think of OpenAI/ChatGPT and Anthropic/Claude as somewhat interchangeable companies and products --- aka, if OpenAI do something, surely Anthropic will do it too? As so much IP relates to drug targets and people disclose these to Claude, I think we will see a lot of pharma companies stop using these tools or put up a lot of internal guardrails.
wtf is this way to handle mathematicians work and scientific communication TLDR: Leven and Tristan worked over several months on one of the Millenium Prize Problems with various AIs to reach final interesting results. OpenAI apparently heard about it in the last days and prompted their latest models to work on the direction Leven and Tristan found fruitful. They then tried to push for controlling communication of the result and dropping Leven from authorship with some very bad taste social pressure. Hope this is not a glimpse of the future we’ll get in science research with these dominating players playing marketing games hurtful for the real scientific community.
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Vegan diet = highly increased risk of fraility, particularly for older adults.
A self-selected vegan diet reduces skeletal muscle mass in healthy older adults: a randomized controlled trial sciencedirect.com/science/ar…
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Luckily we are in 2026 and people are not afraid to call BS on things like this anymore.
Editorial: The death of Jason Arday must prompt deep reflection go.nature.com/4xu6cnq
Community note
Arday was an academic fraud whose life story was fake. Editorial falsely treats former as unproven allegation, omits mention of latter, defames those who covered the scandal as racist. Calls him "autistic Black scholar" despite no proven autism diagnosis. substack.com/@nathancofnas/… theguardian.com/education/ng-i… thetimes.com/uk/education/a… news.educ.cam.ac.uk/230223-jason-a… bbc.com/news/articles/… bbc.com/news/uk-englan… piped.video/shorts/4kLRJvR… piped.video/watch?v=g28uXe… piped.video/watch?v=FA78tV… x.com/benryanwriter/… x.com/benryanwriter/…
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Guys we need to get serious here: The new paper barely nudges our priors on GLP-1 for longevity. I'm spending every waking moment pushing for progress on longevity, but what's going to get us there is scaling up truth-seeking, not giving in to slopulism. Publishing this in Nature is IMO a failure of human taste and judgement. First, the sema mice don't really live longer than healthy controls in other studies (see pic). If you stop there, this should be seen as 'nice someone did this, now do it more carefully'. This may be robust life extension it may not. Second, we already know reduced food intake extends mouse lifespan. Why is there are whole figure comparing CR and sema effects, but no lifespan for matched food-intake? Because it should turn paper into 'sema reduces mouse food intake' If you want to keep going, why females only? Blah blah male aggression, that doesn't stop various ITP interventions from working in males. Or is it that constant injections shorten lifespan, possibly via ulcerative dermatitis which is more common in females? No non-injected control group, can 't say. Fig 3 "GLP-1 ... alleviates the hallmarks of ageing and mimics the calorie restriction response" yes reducing food intake is similar to reducing food intake. Fig 4 "modulates the genetic regulators of ageing" -> Show a bunch target genes many of which have been tested and don't nudge lifespan. I'm glad someone did this study, I'm not saying it's not a contribution or should be retracted, but the reason this is in a tier 1 journal is because it'll get attention (boosted by hypefluencers). Apparently some journals are just giving up; I understand that the multi-year assault on truth-seeking is really hard, it's hard to imagine journals not getting replaced by AI if they lean into slopulism.
New paper @Nature: Semaglutide recapitulates many of the benefits of caloric restriction in female mice & extends lifespan by almost 100 days. Males not yet tested for lifespan Below: Red traces = mouse movement
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Un conflicto de interés de enormes dimensiones acaba de ser descubierto: un cardiólogo presidente de la sociedad europea promovió y recomendó el uso de un medicamento sobre el cual existen dudas de su seguridad y eficacia, y recibió 50M£, via @bmj_latest bmj.com/content/394/bmj-2026…
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Today I'm posting a new blog on a familiar topic... Nearly two hundred papers have confused the names of different proteins and recorded using the wrong antibody! This time it's PERK vs. p-ERK. Researchers from Harvard, the Mayo Clinic and more. Link in the first comment.
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I put eight years of Fitbit data into Claude. It spent a couple of hours analyzing everything, looking for correlations, etc. What it found: When I stay up late, I don't get as much sleep
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Can confirm this!
The secret to a good night’s sleep
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Exactly my experience. Many mistakes are made. AI agents replace only a quick web search, not in depth review of the literature.
I keep reading on Twitter that AI has replaced mathematicians. I'm not qualified to comment on that. However, I can tell you that AI definitely has not replaced biologists. In every conversation I have where the topic is one I know well, the AIs make very signficant errors:
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Probably the most uninformative figure ever created
A new Clinical Practice article summarizes the classification, evaluation, risk stratification, and management of syncope. History, examination, electrocardiography, and orthostatic blood-pressure measurement identify the cause in most patients. Read “Syncope” by Rose Anne Kenny, MD, DSc: nej.md/4cjFuVU Ask AI Companion to provide a summary of this article for your patient. In Spanish.
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
A tool used to rephrase plagiarised text changed "final solution" to "mass killing of an ethnic group" in a chemistry paper. Now retracted thanks to a PubPeer user who spotted this.
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Excellent example of treating numbers and molecules but not causes. This the main problem with modern biomedicine.
Breaking and MASSIVE; Targeting IL6 fails to improve CV outcomes in Zeus trial. While ziltivekimab demonstrated target engagement and inhibition of the IL-6 pathway, as reflected by expected reductions in free IL-6 and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) respectively, this did not translate into major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) risk reduction versus placebo in people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), chronic kidney disease (CKD) and inflammation (hazard ratio, 0.99; 95% confidence interval, 0.88 to 1.11). novonordisk.com/content/nnco…
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Good luck getting frail, fragile and weak.
Less protein, more lifespan! A comprehensive review of the merits of protein restriction for healthy aging A flip from the proteinmaxxing craze "cell.com/cell-press-blue/ful…
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Our latest work is now out! Congratulations to the whole team on this publication. Happy reading!
#CIBpapers The group led by Dr. Carlos Fernández Tornero at @CIB_CSIC, in collaboration with the company @PhrmMar, has revealed key structural features of ecteinascidins binding to DNA.  🔗cib.csic.es/news/research/dn… cc: @CSIC, @CSICdivulga
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Amidst all this discussion of the COVID origin docs released recently by the Senate committee, I remain dumbfounded by the CONTINUED lack of interest of the scientific community into where this pandemic came from. Whatever you think about the motivations of the people who wrote the Proximal Origins paper (and the documents certainly call those into question), the effect of this on the scientific community writ large was to signal that the official stance was "natural origin" and that any questioning of that claim, let alone investigations into it, were anti-science conspiracy theories. I'm hardly a lab leak proponent - I've said all along that my prior was natural origins, although that's shifted a bit with subsequence disclosures - but it was really quite ugly how even being publicly open to the possibility of lab leak was treated as an apostasy - despite the fact that many scientists agreed in private. I hope scientists - especially those with political or other influence - will reflect on this and when called upon to discuss scientific issues of great public import will place far less emphasis on "controlling the narrative" and instead will emphasize protecting public inquiry and being personally open minded.
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Lucas Tafur retweeted
Behind closed doors, the scientists who authored the Proximal Origin paper privately questioned their own conclusions. Publicly, however, they shamed, attacked, and censored those who raised legitimate questions—all in the name of damage control.
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