George Edwards, MP for South Norfolk (1920-22, 23-24), started his working life at the age of 6 as a scarecrow. He worked all day long, and never went to school.
His father was sent to prison for stealing turnips from a field to feed his family, and George was sent to a workhouse during that time. He returned to agricultural labour, and Edwards later said 'the turnip-field' was his school.
At 19, he converted to Methodism. Illiterate, he memorised Bible passages from listening to others recite them. He married a fellow Methodist who taught him to read so that he could read the Bible, and he became a Methodist lay preacher.
Edwards was active in the first agricultural unions in Norfolk and eventually founded the National Agricultural Labourers and Rural Workers Union.
In 1920, at the age of 70, he won a by-election to Parliament, becoming the first Labour MP in rural East Anglia.
Edwards won the seat again in the 1923 general election and was one of the Labour backbench MPs during the first Labour government. He was a major advocate for the Agricultural Wages (Regulation) Act 1924, which restored agricultural wages committees (that had been abolished after the liberalisation of the economy following WWI).
He continued to argue passionately for the cause of rural workers, and refused to retire from his union responsibilities, even when doctors told him to do so, cycling through the roads of rural Norfolk to support agricultural workers.
He died from a heart attack in 1933 at the age of 83.